{
  "name": "Jewelers Gallery jewellery reference dataset",
  "description": "Hallmarks and their millesimal fineness, bullion and junk-silver coin specifications with derived precious-metal content, ring size conversions, metal densities, and the weight units precious metals are traded in.",
  "url": "https://jewelersgallery.com/reference/",
  "data": "https://jewelersgallery.com/reference.json",
  "licence": "CC BY 4.0",
  "licenceUrl": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "attribution": "Jewellery reference data by Jewelers Gallery (https://jewelersgallery.com)",
  "method": "https://jewelersgallery.com/how-the-numbers-work/",
  "readThisFirst": [
    "A hallmark is a nominal claim about purity, not a measurement of it. A stamp tells you what the maker asserted; only an assay tells you what the metal is.",
    "Where a legal standard and plain division disagree, this data follows the stamp. 14K is 583.3 by division and is stamped 583 in the US or 585 in Europe — both appear, and neither is an error.",
    "Gold-PLATED marks state no quantity at all, so their gold content is null rather than zero or a guess. Only gold-FILLED marks define a fraction of total weight.",
    "Alloy densities are ranges because composition varies between makers. A single density for an alloy is a fiction; the range is the honest form.",
    "Coin silver and gold content is DERIVED from published gross weight and fineness, not copied from a table. Circulated coins have lost weight to wear, so real content is at or slightly below these figures.",
    "Ring sizes are conventions laid over a diameter in millimetres. National scales do not align exactly, so a converted size is the nearest equivalent, not an identity.",
    "These are reference constants and standards, not live prices. Nothing here is an appraisal or a valuation."
  ],
  "units": {
    "note": "Exact definitions, not measurements. A troy ounce is defined, not weighed.",
    "gramsPerTroyOunce": 31.1034768,
    "gramsPerPennyweight": 1.555174,
    "gramsPerTroyGrain": 0.064799,
    "gramsPerAvoirdupoisOunce": 28.349523125,
    "gramsPerTola": 11.663804,
    "gramsPerThaiBahtBullion": 15.244
  },
  "hallmarkKinds": [
    {
      "id": "solid",
      "label": "Solid precious metal",
      "description": "The piece is an alloy of the metal named, all the way through. These marks state how much of it is the pure metal, in parts per thousand."
    },
    {
      "id": "layered",
      "label": "Plated, filled and rolled",
      "description": "A thin layer of precious metal over a base-metal core. The layer is real gold or silver, and there is not enough of it to be worth recovering — refiners will not normally buy these at all."
    },
    {
      "id": "not-precious",
      "label": "No precious metal at all",
      "description": "Marks that look like precious-metal marks and are not. Several of these contain the word \"silver\" and none of them contain any silver."
    },
    {
      "id": "system",
      "label": "Assay and maker marks",
      "description": "The rest of a hallmark: who made it, who tested it, and when. Only some countries operate a system like this."
    }
  ],
  "hallmarks": [
    {
      "stamp": "375",
      "aliases": [
        "9K",
        "9CT"
      ],
      "kind": "solid",
      "millesimal": 375,
      "metal": "gold",
      "meaning": "9 carat gold — 37.5% gold, the rest other metals.",
      "detail": "Legal to sell as gold in the UK and Ireland but not in the US, where the floor is 10K. Hard-wearing, and noticeably paler than 18K.",
      "where": "UK, Ireland"
    },
    {
      "stamp": "417",
      "aliases": [
        "10K",
        "10KT"
      ],
      "kind": "solid",
      "millesimal": 417,
      "metal": "gold",
      "meaning": "10 carat gold — 41.7% gold.",
      "detail": "The lowest purity that US law allows to be described as gold.",
      "where": "US, Canada"
    },
    {
      "stamp": "585",
      "aliases": [
        "583",
        "14K",
        "14KT",
        "14KP"
      ],
      "kind": "solid",
      "millesimal": 585,
      "metal": "gold",
      "meaning": "14 carat gold — around 58.5% gold.",
      "detail": "The most common fine-jewellery gold in the US. 14K works out at 583.3 exactly, so you will see both 583 and 585 stamped; the P in 14KP means \"plumb\", i.e. exactly 14K rather than a hair under. It is not plated.",
      "where": "US, and worldwide"
    },
    {
      "stamp": "750",
      "aliases": [
        "18K",
        "18KT",
        "18CT"
      ],
      "kind": "solid",
      "millesimal": 750,
      "metal": "gold",
      "meaning": "18 carat gold — 75% gold.",
      "detail": "The European fine-jewellery standard. Warmer in colour than 14K and softer.",
      "where": "Europe, and worldwide"
    },
    {
      "stamp": "916",
      "aliases": [
        "917",
        "22K",
        "22KT"
      ],
      "kind": "solid",
      "millesimal": 916,
      "metal": "gold",
      "meaning": "22 carat gold — 91.6% gold.",
      "detail": "The South Asian standard, and the usual purity for gold bought as a store of value rather than as a design.",
      "where": "India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, the Gulf"
    },
    {
      "stamp": "875",
      "aliases": [
        "21K"
      ],
      "kind": "solid",
      "millesimal": 875,
      "metal": "gold",
      "meaning": "21 carat gold — 87.5% gold.",
      "detail": null,
      "where": "The Gulf, Egypt, North Africa"
    },
    {
      "stamp": "999",
      "aliases": [
        "24K",
        "9999"
      ],
      "kind": "solid",
      "millesimal": 999,
      "metal": "gold",
      "meaning": "Effectively pure gold.",
      "detail": "Too soft to hold a stone or survive daily wear, so on jewellery it usually means a bangle or a coin mount rather than a ring.",
      "where": null
    },
    {
      "stamp": "925",
      "aliases": [
        "STER",
        "STG",
        "STERLING"
      ],
      "kind": "solid",
      "millesimal": 925,
      "metal": "silver",
      "meaning": "Sterling silver — 92.5% silver, usually with copper.",
      "detail": "By far the most common silver mark in the world. All four of these stamps mean exactly the same thing.",
      "where": null
    },
    {
      "stamp": "800",
      "aliases": [],
      "kind": "solid",
      "millesimal": 800,
      "metal": "silver",
      "meaning": "80% silver.",
      "detail": "Common on continental European cutlery, cigarette cases and older tableware.",
      "where": "Germany, Italy, Austria"
    },
    {
      "stamp": "900",
      "aliases": [
        "COIN"
      ],
      "kind": "solid",
      "millesimal": 900,
      "metal": "silver",
      "meaning": "Coin silver — 90% silver.",
      "detail": "The old US coinage standard; on flatware it usually means pre-1870 American.",
      "where": null
    },
    {
      "stamp": "958",
      "aliases": [
        "BRITANNIA"
      ],
      "kind": "solid",
      "millesimal": 958,
      "metal": "silver",
      "meaning": "Britannia silver — 95.8% silver.",
      "detail": null,
      "where": "UK"
    },
    {
      "stamp": "PLAT",
      "aliases": [
        "PT950",
        "950 PLAT",
        "PLATINUM"
      ],
      "kind": "solid",
      "millesimal": 950,
      "metal": "platinum",
      "meaning": "Platinum, normally 95% pure.",
      "detail": "Much denser than gold — a platinum ring feels obviously heavy for its size, and that heft is the quickest informal check there is.",
      "where": null
    },
    {
      "stamp": "PD950",
      "aliases": [
        "PALL",
        "PD500"
      ],
      "kind": "solid",
      "millesimal": 950,
      "metal": "palladium",
      "meaning": "Palladium.",
      "detail": "Looks like platinum and weighs about half as much. Widely used for white wedding bands in the 2000s.",
      "where": null
    },
    {
      "stamp": "GP",
      "aliases": [
        "GEP",
        "GOLD PLATED",
        "18KGP",
        "14KGP"
      ],
      "kind": "layered",
      "millesimal": null,
      "metal": null,
      "meaning": "Gold plated — a microscopically thin layer of gold over another metal.",
      "detail": "A number in front of GP describes only the plating, not the item. \"18KGP\" is not 18 carat gold; it is 18 carat gold plating over something else, and the layer is typically under half a micron.",
      "where": null
    },
    {
      "stamp": "GF",
      "aliases": [
        "1/20 12K GF",
        "1/10 14K GF",
        "GOLD FILLED"
      ],
      "kind": "layered",
      "millesimal": null,
      "metal": null,
      "meaning": "Gold filled — a bonded layer of gold that is a stated fraction of the total weight.",
      "detail": "Far thicker than plating, and the fraction is on the stamp: \"1/20 12K GF\" means one twentieth of the weight is 12K gold. It wears for decades, but the gold content is still too small for a scrap buyer to be interested.",
      "where": null
    },
    {
      "stamp": "RGP",
      "aliases": [
        "ROLLED GOLD",
        "RG"
      ],
      "kind": "layered",
      "millesimal": null,
      "metal": null,
      "meaning": "Rolled gold plate — like gold filled, with a thinner layer.",
      "detail": null,
      "where": null
    },
    {
      "stamp": "HGE",
      "aliases": [
        "HEAVY GOLD ELECTROPLATE"
      ],
      "kind": "layered",
      "millesimal": null,
      "metal": null,
      "meaning": "Heavy gold electroplate — plating, despite the word heavy.",
      "detail": "Applied by electricity rather than bonded under heat and pressure. Thinner than gold filled.",
      "where": null
    },
    {
      "stamp": "VERMEIL",
      "aliases": [],
      "kind": "layered",
      "millesimal": null,
      "metal": null,
      "meaning": "Gold over sterling silver.",
      "detail": "The exception worth knowing in this group: the core is real silver, so a vermeil piece does have recoverable metal value — as silver.",
      "where": null
    },
    {
      "stamp": "NS",
      "aliases": [
        "NICKEL SILVER",
        "GERMAN SILVER",
        "ALPACA",
        "ALPACCA"
      ],
      "kind": "not-precious",
      "millesimal": null,
      "metal": null,
      "meaning": "Contains no silver whatsoever.",
      "detail": "A copper, nickel and zinc alloy that happens to be silver-coloured. The name is a description of the colour, and it has misled people for two hundred years.",
      "where": null
    },
    {
      "stamp": "EPNS",
      "aliases": [
        "EP",
        "A1",
        "SILVER ON COPPER"
      ],
      "kind": "not-precious",
      "millesimal": null,
      "metal": null,
      "meaning": "Electroplated nickel silver — a silver skin over the alloy above.",
      "detail": "Very common on Victorian and Edwardian tableware. The plate is too thin to recover.",
      "where": null
    },
    {
      "stamp": "SS",
      "aliases": [],
      "kind": "not-precious",
      "millesimal": null,
      "metal": null,
      "meaning": "Ambiguous, and worth resolving before you assume.",
      "detail": "On jewellery SS most often means stainless steel. Some makers have used it for sterling silver. A magnet settles it in a second: stainless is usually magnetic and silver never is.",
      "where": null
    },
    {
      "stamp": "BASE",
      "aliases": [
        "BM",
        "STEEL",
        "BRASS"
      ],
      "kind": "not-precious",
      "millesimal": null,
      "metal": null,
      "meaning": "Base metal, stated plainly.",
      "detail": null,
      "where": null
    },
    {
      "stamp": "UK hallmark",
      "aliases": [],
      "kind": "system",
      "millesimal": null,
      "metal": null,
      "meaning": "Three compulsory marks struck by an assay office that physically tested the metal.",
      "detail": "A sponsor mark saying who submitted it, a millesimal fineness number in a shaped shield, and the assay office town mark — a leopard’s head for London, an anchor for Birmingham, a rose for Sheffield, a castle for Edinburgh. This is the strongest assurance in the world that a stamp is true, because the state tested it rather than the seller.",
      "where": "UK, Ireland"
    },
    {
      "stamp": "Date letter",
      "aliases": [],
      "kind": "system",
      "millesimal": null,
      "metal": null,
      "meaning": "A letter in a shaped shield giving the year the piece was assayed.",
      "detail": "Optional in the UK since 1999 but struck for centuries before that. The letter, its typeface and the shape around it together identify a single year, which is how British silver can be dated exactly.",
      "where": "UK"
    },
    {
      "stamp": "Eagle's head",
      "aliases": [
        "Minerva head",
        "Crab",
        "Boar’s head",
        "Dog’s head"
      ],
      "kind": "system",
      "millesimal": null,
      "metal": null,
      "meaning": "French assay marks, which are animals and heads rather than numbers.",
      "detail": "An eagle’s head is 18 carat gold. A helmeted Minerva head is silver — first standard 950, second standard 800. A boar’s head was Paris silver and a crab provincial silver until 1962, when the crab took over for all of it. Platinum is a dog’s head, used since 1912.",
      "where": "France"
    },
    {
      "stamp": "Maker’s mark",
      "aliases": [],
      "kind": "system",
      "millesimal": null,
      "metal": null,
      "meaning": "Initials or a symbol in a shaped surround, identifying who made or sponsored it.",
      "detail": "On its own it says nothing about purity. Next to a recognised maker it can be worth many times the metal — which is the strongest reason to identify a mark before selling anything for scrap.",
      "where": null
    }
  ],
  "layeredGold": [
    {
      "mark": "1/20 12K GF",
      "id": "gf-1-20-12k",
      "weightFraction": 0.05,
      "layerKarat": 12,
      "note": "The commonest gold-filled mark. One twentieth of the total weight is 12 carat gold."
    },
    {
      "mark": "1/20 14K GF",
      "id": "gf-1-20-14k",
      "weightFraction": 0.05,
      "layerKarat": 14,
      "note": "Same fraction, higher-carat layer."
    },
    {
      "mark": "1/10 12K GF",
      "id": "gf-1-10-12k",
      "weightFraction": 0.1,
      "layerKarat": 12,
      "note": "A tenth of the weight — twice the gold of a 1/20 mark."
    },
    {
      "mark": "1/10 14K GF",
      "id": "gf-1-10-14k",
      "weightFraction": 0.1,
      "layerKarat": 14,
      "note": "The heaviest common gold-filled standard."
    },
    {
      "mark": "RGP · rolled gold plate",
      "id": "rgp",
      "weightFraction": null,
      "layerKarat": null,
      "note": "Bonded like gold filled but thinner, and the mark states no fraction. Nothing can be calculated from it."
    },
    {
      "mark": "GP · gold plated",
      "id": "gp",
      "weightFraction": null,
      "layerKarat": null,
      "note": "An electroplated layer, typically well under half a micron. The karat on the mark describes the plating, not the item, and no quantity is stated."
    },
    {
      "mark": "HGE · heavy gold electroplate",
      "id": "hge",
      "weightFraction": null,
      "layerKarat": null,
      "note": "Still plating, despite the word heavy. Thicker than GP, thinner than gold filled, and unquantified."
    }
  ],
  "coinCountries": [
    {
      "id": "US",
      "label": "United States",
      "currency": "$"
    },
    {
      "id": "UK",
      "label": "United Kingdom",
      "currency": "£"
    },
    {
      "id": "CA",
      "label": "Canada",
      "currency": "$"
    }
  ],
  "coins": [
    {
      "id": "us-dime-90",
      "country": "US",
      "name": "Dime",
      "years": "1892–1964",
      "grossWeightGrams": 2.5,
      "fineness": 900,
      "faceValue": 0.1,
      "silverGrams": 2.25,
      "actualSilverWeightTroyOz": 0.0723,
      "note": "Barber, Mercury and Roosevelt. All three share the specification."
    },
    {
      "id": "us-quarter-90",
      "country": "US",
      "name": "Quarter",
      "years": "1892–1964",
      "grossWeightGrams": 6.25,
      "fineness": 900,
      "faceValue": 0.25,
      "silverGrams": 5.625,
      "actualSilverWeightTroyOz": 0.1808,
      "note": "Barber, Standing Liberty and Washington."
    },
    {
      "id": "us-half-90",
      "country": "US",
      "name": "Half dollar",
      "years": "1892–1964",
      "grossWeightGrams": 12.5,
      "fineness": 900,
      "faceValue": 0.5,
      "silverGrams": 11.25,
      "actualSilverWeightTroyOz": 0.3617,
      "note": "Barber, Walking Liberty, Franklin, and the 1964 Kennedy."
    },
    {
      "id": "us-dollar-90",
      "country": "US",
      "name": "Silver dollar",
      "years": "1878–1935",
      "grossWeightGrams": 26.73,
      "fineness": 900,
      "faceValue": 1,
      "silverGrams": 24.057,
      "actualSilverWeightTroyOz": 0.7735,
      "note": "Morgan and Peace. Very often worth more to a collector than to a refiner."
    },
    {
      "id": "us-half-40",
      "country": "US",
      "name": "Half dollar, 40%",
      "years": "1965–1970",
      "grossWeightGrams": 11.5,
      "fineness": 400,
      "faceValue": 0.5,
      "silverGrams": 4.6,
      "actualSilverWeightTroyOz": 0.1479,
      "note": "Kennedy only. A silver-clad sandwich rather than an alloy throughout."
    },
    {
      "id": "us-ike-40",
      "country": "US",
      "name": "Eisenhower dollar, 40%",
      "years": "1971–1976",
      "grossWeightGrams": 24.59,
      "fineness": 400,
      "faceValue": 1,
      "silverGrams": 9.836,
      "actualSilverWeightTroyOz": 0.3162,
      "note": "Only the collector issues. The circulating Eisenhower dollar has no silver at all."
    },
    {
      "id": "us-war-nickel",
      "country": "US",
      "name": "War nickel",
      "years": "1942–1945",
      "grossWeightGrams": 5,
      "fineness": 350,
      "faceValue": 0.05,
      "silverGrams": 1.75,
      "actualSilverWeightTroyOz": 0.0563,
      "note": "Identified by the large mint mark above Monticello. Ordinary nickels contain none."
    },
    {
      "id": "uk-crown-925",
      "country": "UK",
      "name": "Crown",
      "years": "to 1919",
      "grossWeightGrams": 28.2759,
      "fineness": 925,
      "faceValue": 0.25,
      "silverGrams": 26.1552,
      "actualSilverWeightTroyOz": 0.8409,
      "note": null
    },
    {
      "id": "uk-halfcrown-925",
      "country": "UK",
      "name": "Half crown",
      "years": "to 1919",
      "grossWeightGrams": 14.138,
      "fineness": 925,
      "faceValue": 0.125,
      "silverGrams": 13.0777,
      "actualSilverWeightTroyOz": 0.4205,
      "note": null
    },
    {
      "id": "uk-florin-925",
      "country": "UK",
      "name": "Florin",
      "years": "to 1919",
      "grossWeightGrams": 11.3104,
      "fineness": 925,
      "faceValue": 0.1,
      "silverGrams": 10.4621,
      "actualSilverWeightTroyOz": 0.3364,
      "note": null
    },
    {
      "id": "uk-shilling-925",
      "country": "UK",
      "name": "Shilling",
      "years": "to 1919",
      "grossWeightGrams": 5.6552,
      "fineness": 925,
      "faceValue": 0.05,
      "silverGrams": 5.2311,
      "actualSilverWeightTroyOz": 0.1682,
      "note": null
    },
    {
      "id": "uk-sixpence-925",
      "country": "UK",
      "name": "Sixpence",
      "years": "to 1919",
      "grossWeightGrams": 2.8276,
      "fineness": 925,
      "faceValue": 0.025,
      "silverGrams": 2.6155,
      "actualSilverWeightTroyOz": 0.0841,
      "note": null
    },
    {
      "id": "uk-halfcrown-500",
      "country": "UK",
      "name": "Half crown",
      "years": "1920–1946",
      "grossWeightGrams": 14.138,
      "fineness": 500,
      "faceValue": 0.125,
      "silverGrams": 7.069,
      "actualSilverWeightTroyOz": 0.2273,
      "note": "Silver was halved in 1920 and removed entirely after 1946."
    },
    {
      "id": "uk-florin-500",
      "country": "UK",
      "name": "Florin",
      "years": "1920–1946",
      "grossWeightGrams": 11.3104,
      "fineness": 500,
      "faceValue": 0.1,
      "silverGrams": 5.6552,
      "actualSilverWeightTroyOz": 0.1818,
      "note": null
    },
    {
      "id": "uk-shilling-500",
      "country": "UK",
      "name": "Shilling",
      "years": "1920–1946",
      "grossWeightGrams": 5.6552,
      "fineness": 500,
      "faceValue": 0.05,
      "silverGrams": 2.8276,
      "actualSilverWeightTroyOz": 0.0909,
      "note": null
    },
    {
      "id": "uk-sixpence-500",
      "country": "UK",
      "name": "Sixpence",
      "years": "1920–1946",
      "grossWeightGrams": 2.8276,
      "fineness": 500,
      "faceValue": 0.025,
      "silverGrams": 1.4138,
      "actualSilverWeightTroyOz": 0.0455,
      "note": null
    },
    {
      "id": "ca-dime-800",
      "country": "CA",
      "name": "Dime",
      "years": "1920–1966",
      "grossWeightGrams": 2.3328,
      "fineness": 800,
      "faceValue": 0.1,
      "silverGrams": 1.8662,
      "actualSilverWeightTroyOz": 0.06,
      "note": null
    },
    {
      "id": "ca-quarter-800",
      "country": "CA",
      "name": "Quarter",
      "years": "1920–1966",
      "grossWeightGrams": 5.8319,
      "fineness": 800,
      "faceValue": 0.25,
      "silverGrams": 4.6655,
      "actualSilverWeightTroyOz": 0.15,
      "note": null
    },
    {
      "id": "ca-half-800",
      "country": "CA",
      "name": "Half dollar",
      "years": "1920–1966",
      "grossWeightGrams": 11.6638,
      "fineness": 800,
      "faceValue": 0.5,
      "silverGrams": 9.331,
      "actualSilverWeightTroyOz": 0.3,
      "note": null
    },
    {
      "id": "ca-dollar-800",
      "country": "CA",
      "name": "Silver dollar",
      "years": "1935–1966",
      "grossWeightGrams": 23.3276,
      "fineness": 800,
      "faceValue": 1,
      "silverGrams": 18.6621,
      "actualSilverWeightTroyOz": 0.6,
      "note": null
    }
  ],
  "densities": [
    {
      "id": "platinum",
      "name": "Platinum",
      "category": "precious",
      "gramsPerCm3": 21.45,
      "gramsPerCm3Range": null,
      "note": "The densest metal jewellery is normally made from."
    },
    {
      "id": "gold",
      "name": "Gold (pure, 24K)",
      "category": "precious",
      "gramsPerCm3": 19.32,
      "gramsPerCm3Range": null,
      "note": null
    },
    {
      "id": "tungsten",
      "name": "Tungsten",
      "category": "base",
      "gramsPerCm3": 19.25,
      "gramsPerCm3Range": null,
      "note": "Within 0.4% of pure gold — the reason tungsten-filled fake bars and coins pass a casual weight check."
    },
    {
      "id": "lead",
      "name": "Lead",
      "category": "base",
      "gramsPerCm3": 11.34,
      "gramsPerCm3Range": null,
      "note": null
    },
    {
      "id": "palladium",
      "name": "Palladium",
      "category": "precious",
      "gramsPerCm3": 12.02,
      "gramsPerCm3Range": null,
      "note": null
    },
    {
      "id": "silver",
      "name": "Silver (fine, 999)",
      "category": "precious",
      "gramsPerCm3": 10.49,
      "gramsPerCm3Range": null,
      "note": null
    },
    {
      "id": "nickel",
      "name": "Nickel",
      "category": "base",
      "gramsPerCm3": 8.9,
      "gramsPerCm3Range": null,
      "note": null
    },
    {
      "id": "copper",
      "name": "Copper",
      "category": "base",
      "gramsPerCm3": 8.96,
      "gramsPerCm3Range": null,
      "note": null
    },
    {
      "id": "brass",
      "name": "Brass",
      "category": "alloy",
      "gramsPerCm3": null,
      "gramsPerCm3Range": {
        "low": 8.4,
        "high": 8.73
      },
      "note": "Copper-zinc alloy; density depends on the mix."
    },
    {
      "id": "stainless",
      "name": "Stainless steel",
      "category": "alloy",
      "gramsPerCm3": null,
      "gramsPerCm3Range": {
        "low": 7.7,
        "high": 8.1
      },
      "note": "Common in fashion jewellery and watch cases; varies by grade."
    },
    {
      "id": "iron",
      "name": "Iron",
      "category": "base",
      "gramsPerCm3": 7.87,
      "gramsPerCm3Range": null,
      "note": null
    },
    {
      "id": "tin",
      "name": "Tin",
      "category": "base",
      "gramsPerCm3": 7.31,
      "gramsPerCm3Range": null,
      "note": null
    },
    {
      "id": "zinc",
      "name": "Zinc",
      "category": "base",
      "gramsPerCm3": 7.14,
      "gramsPerCm3Range": null,
      "note": null
    },
    {
      "id": "titanium",
      "name": "Titanium",
      "category": "base",
      "gramsPerCm3": 4.51,
      "gramsPerCm3Range": null,
      "note": "Popular for men’s bands because it is so much lighter than everything above it."
    }
  ],
  "ringSizes": [
    {
      "us": 3,
      "uk": "F½",
      "eu": 44.2,
      "jp": 4,
      "insideDiameterMm": 14.07,
      "insideCircumferenceMm": 44.21
    },
    {
      "us": 3.5,
      "uk": "G½",
      "eu": 45.5,
      "jp": 5,
      "insideDiameterMm": 14.48,
      "insideCircumferenceMm": 45.48
    },
    {
      "us": 4,
      "uk": "H½",
      "eu": 46.8,
      "jp": 7,
      "insideDiameterMm": 14.88,
      "insideCircumferenceMm": 46.76
    },
    {
      "us": 4.5,
      "uk": "I½",
      "eu": 48,
      "jp": 8,
      "insideDiameterMm": 15.29,
      "insideCircumferenceMm": 48.04
    },
    {
      "us": 5,
      "uk": "J½",
      "eu": 49.3,
      "jp": 9,
      "insideDiameterMm": 15.7,
      "insideCircumferenceMm": 49.31
    },
    {
      "us": 5.5,
      "uk": "K½",
      "eu": 50.6,
      "jp": 10,
      "insideDiameterMm": 16.1,
      "insideCircumferenceMm": 50.59
    },
    {
      "us": 6,
      "uk": "L½",
      "eu": 51.9,
      "jp": 12,
      "insideDiameterMm": 16.51,
      "insideCircumferenceMm": 51.87
    },
    {
      "us": 6.5,
      "uk": "M½",
      "eu": 53.1,
      "jp": 13,
      "insideDiameterMm": 16.92,
      "insideCircumferenceMm": 53.14
    },
    {
      "us": 7,
      "uk": "N½",
      "eu": 54.4,
      "jp": 14,
      "insideDiameterMm": 17.32,
      "insideCircumferenceMm": 54.42
    },
    {
      "us": 7.5,
      "uk": "O½",
      "eu": 55.7,
      "jp": 15,
      "insideDiameterMm": 17.73,
      "insideCircumferenceMm": 55.7
    },
    {
      "us": 8,
      "uk": "P½",
      "eu": 57,
      "jp": 16,
      "insideDiameterMm": 18.14,
      "insideCircumferenceMm": 56.97
    },
    {
      "us": 8.5,
      "uk": "Q½",
      "eu": 58.3,
      "jp": 18,
      "insideDiameterMm": 18.54,
      "insideCircumferenceMm": 58.25
    },
    {
      "us": 9,
      "uk": "R½",
      "eu": 59.5,
      "jp": 19,
      "insideDiameterMm": 18.95,
      "insideCircumferenceMm": 59.53
    },
    {
      "us": 9.5,
      "uk": "S½",
      "eu": 60.8,
      "jp": 20,
      "insideDiameterMm": 19.35,
      "insideCircumferenceMm": 60.8
    },
    {
      "us": 10,
      "uk": "T½",
      "eu": 62.1,
      "jp": 21,
      "insideDiameterMm": 19.76,
      "insideCircumferenceMm": 62.08
    },
    {
      "us": 10.5,
      "uk": "U½",
      "eu": 63.4,
      "jp": 23,
      "insideDiameterMm": 20.17,
      "insideCircumferenceMm": 63.36
    },
    {
      "us": 11,
      "uk": "V½",
      "eu": 64.6,
      "jp": 24,
      "insideDiameterMm": 20.57,
      "insideCircumferenceMm": 64.64
    },
    {
      "us": 11.5,
      "uk": "W½",
      "eu": 65.9,
      "jp": 25,
      "insideDiameterMm": 20.98,
      "insideCircumferenceMm": 65.91
    },
    {
      "us": 12,
      "uk": "X½",
      "eu": 67.2,
      "jp": 26,
      "insideDiameterMm": 21.39,
      "insideCircumferenceMm": 67.19
    },
    {
      "us": 12.5,
      "uk": "Y½",
      "eu": 68.5,
      "jp": 27,
      "insideDiameterMm": 21.79,
      "insideCircumferenceMm": 68.47
    },
    {
      "us": 13,
      "uk": "Z½",
      "eu": 69.7,
      "jp": 29,
      "insideDiameterMm": 22.2,
      "insideCircumferenceMm": 69.74
    },
    {
      "us": 13.5,
      "uk": "Z+1½",
      "eu": 71,
      "jp": 30,
      "insideDiameterMm": 22.61,
      "insideCircumferenceMm": 71.02
    },
    {
      "us": 14,
      "uk": "Z+2½",
      "eu": 72.3,
      "jp": 31,
      "insideDiameterMm": 23.01,
      "insideCircumferenceMm": 72.3
    }
  ]
}